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Leader in 3D Printing Services

Upload your CAD file for instant quotes across SLA, SLS, FDM, and MJF 3D printing and get overnight delivery. Join 4,600+ engineers who trust us.

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Part Inspection Reports
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Get Online Instant Quotations
No Minimum Quantities
Upload to Delivery in 24 Hours
Part Inspection Reports
Serving Fortune-500 Clients
ISO 9001:2015 Certified
Get Online Instant Quotations
No Minimum Quantities
Upload to Delivery in 24 Hours
Part Inspection Reports
Serving Fortune-500 Clients
ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Our 3D Printing Services

Experience India's widest and largest 3D printing services, with free online instant quotations.

SLA 3D Printing Services

SLA - Stereolithography

SLA 3D printing offers fast and precise parts with smooth surface finishes and exceptional detail, making it ideal for rapid prototyping and showcase models.

Materials: ABS, Clear PC-Like

Max Print Size: up to 1200mm

Delivery within 24 Hours

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SLS 3D PRINTING SERVICES

SLS - Selective Laser Sintering

SLS 3D printing delivers nylon-grade parts, making it ideal for rapid prototyping, end-use functional models and low-batch production.

Materials: Nylon PA12, PA12 + Glass Filled

Max Print Size: up to 450mm

Delivery within 3 days

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DLP 3D PRINTING SERVICES

DLP - Digital Light Processing

When design becomes challenging, 3D Systems Figure 4 delivers ultra-thin production grade parts within hours.

Materials: Pro-Black 10, Rubber65A

Max Print Size: up to 200mm

Delivery within hours

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FDM 3D PRINTING SERVICE

FDM - Fused Deposition Modeling

FDM 3D printing offers economical prototyping producing strong, durable parts using a variety of filament materials.

Materias: PLA, ABS, TPU, PETG, PC

Max Print Size: up to 500mm

Same day delivery

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HP MJF 3D PRINTING SERVICES

HP MJF - Multi Jet Fusion

MJF delivers nylon PA12 end-use parts, which are bio-compatible and well suited for functional rapid prototyping.

Materials: PA12 Nylon (Greyish Black)

Max Print Size: up to 250mm

Delivery within 3 days

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3D Scanning & Product Design

3D Scanning & Modeling

Our expert CAD engineers turn your concepts into precise, production‑ready designs—bringing your ideas to life with accuracy and speed.

Simple Part Modifications

Designing products from concepts

Reverse Engineering Services (3D Scanning)

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Painting and Finishing

In-house Post Process

Get exceptional finishes and precise RAL color matching, ensuring your parts look exactly as you imagined.

Automotive grade paint booth facility

Finishes: Matte, Glossy, SoftTouch

Delivery within 48 Hours

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Industry-Focused 3D Printing Solutions

Customized 3D printing services for automotive, aerospace, defense, healthcare, and more.

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EV Battery Management System

EV Automotive

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EV Charging Stations

Interior and Exterior Components

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EV Cell Holder 3D Printing

2W/4W Automotive

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Assembly Jigs & Assembly

Automotive & Robotics

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Nylon SLS 3D Printing Services

Aerospace & Defense

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Aerospace & Defense

Representation Model

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Unmanned UAV 3D Printing

Aerospace & Defense

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Canopies, Rubber Pads

Aerospace & Defence

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Bio-Compatible Enclosures

Healthcare & Medical

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Anatomical models for surgical planning

Healthcare & Medical

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Bio Surgical guides

Healthcare & Medical

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Industrial Grade Jigs & Fixture

Manufacturing & Tooling

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Low Batch Production

Manufacturing & Tooling

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Rapid Prototyping

Manufacturing & Tooling

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Custom insoles and midsoles

Footwear

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Toys & Action Figures 3D Printing

Consumer Products

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Customized Home Decor

Consumer Products

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Scale models of buildings

Architecture & Construction

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Props, Sets and costumes

Film & Entertainment

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EV Battery Management System

EV Automotive

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EV Charging Stations

Interior and Exterior Components

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EV Cell Holder 3D Printing

2W/4W Automotive

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Assembly Jigs & Assembly

Automotive & Robotics

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Nylon SLS 3D Printing Services

Aerospace & Defense

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Aerospace & Defense

Representation Model

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Unmanned UAV 3D Printing

Aerospace & Defense

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Canopies, Rubber Pads

Aerospace & Defence

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Bio-Compatible Enclosures

Healthcare & Medical

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Anatomical models for surgical planning

Healthcare & Medical

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Bio Surgical guides

Healthcare & Medical

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Industrial Grade Jigs & Fixture

Manufacturing & Tooling

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Low Batch Production

Manufacturing & Tooling

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Rapid Prototyping

Manufacturing & Tooling

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Custom insoles and midsoles

Footwear

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Toys & Action Figures 3D Printing

Consumer Products

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Customized Home Decor

Consumer Products

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Scale models of buildings

Architecture & Construction

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Props, Sets and costumes

Film & Entertainment

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EV Battery Management System

EV Automotive

marquee-img

EV Charging Stations

Interior and Exterior Components

marquee-img

EV Cell Holder 3D Printing

2W/4W Automotive

marquee-img

Assembly Jigs & Assembly

Automotive & Robotics

marquee-img

Nylon SLS 3D Printing Services

Aerospace & Defense

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Aerospace & Defense

Representation Model

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Unmanned UAV 3D Printing

Aerospace & Defense

marquee-img

Canopies, Rubber Pads

Aerospace & Defence

marquee-img

Bio-Compatible Enclosures

Healthcare & Medical

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Anatomical models for surgical planning

Healthcare & Medical

marquee-img

Bio Surgical guides

Healthcare & Medical

marquee-img

Industrial Grade Jigs & Fixture

Manufacturing & Tooling

marquee-img

Low Batch Production

Manufacturing & Tooling

marquee-img

Rapid Prototyping

Manufacturing & Tooling

marquee-img

Custom insoles and midsoles

Footwear

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Toys & Action Figures 3D Printing

Consumer Products

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Customized Home Decor

Consumer Products

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Scale models of buildings

Architecture & Construction

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Props, Sets and costumes

Film & Entertainment

Outputs that speaks for itself

These works exemplify our expertise in delivering high-performance, customized 3D printed parts that meet industry standards delivered under tightest of timelines.

SLA-ABS

SLA-Clear

SLS-Nylon

FDM

Production-grade

Low-Batch

MJF

3D Scanning

Trusted by Industry Leaders Nationwide

From top brands to future icons, we help turn bold ideas into reality.

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Meet Makenica®
3D Printing Since 2016

Founded by passionate makers, Makenica grew from firsthand manufacturing challenges into a mission—empowering the next generation of makers with the tools, support, and transparency we once needed.

How Makenica Works?

Transform your ideas into 3D printed parts—faster than ever. Upload your CAD file for instant quoting, rapid production, and doorstep delivery with end-to-end quality control.

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1. Upload your CAD

One Click Login to upload your CAD files (STL, STP, OBJ)

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2. Get Instant Quotation

Get real-time instant pricing based on your CAD.

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3. Start 3D Printing

Your parts move into production within hours.

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4. Quality Control

Quality Control Team verifies accuracy & consistency.

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5. Ready for Delivery

Shipped using top courier partners to ensure safe delivery.

Frequent questions & answers

Answers to questions about our 3d printing services and quotation platform.

3D printing, also called additive manufacturing, is the process of building three-dimensional objects from a CAD or digital 3D model by adding material layer by layer under computer control.

Unlike subtractive methods that remove material, additive processes deposit, join, or solidify materials such as plastics, liquids, or powder grains to form parts with complex geometries and internal features that would be difficult to achieve with traditional manufacturing.

A typical workflow starts with designing or sourcing a 3D model, exporting it to a printable format like STL or AMF, and using slicing software to convert it into machine instructions before printing layer by layer.

Common technologies include:


  • Material Extrusion (FDM)
  • Vat Photopolymerization (SLA, DLP)
  • Powder Bed Fusion (SLS, SLM, MJF, EBM)
  • Binder Jetting
  • Material Jetting
  • Directed Energy Deposition
  • Sheet Lamination

  • These processes are defined under ISO/ASTM 52900.

    Slicing software segments the model into thin layers and generates G‑code or equivalent commands tailored to the selected printer and process parameters.

    Key advantages include rapid prototyping, reduced material waste, mass customization, and the ability to produce lightweight, high-complexity parts with minimal tooling.

    Industries such as aerospace, medical, automotive, and consumer products use 3D printing to accelerate development, cut costs, and enable on-demand manufacturing at various scales.

    Modern printers and materials have improved precision and repeatability, making 3D printing viable for both prototyping and production in many applications.

    3D printed parts can be highly accurate, but achievable tolerances depend on the technology, material, geometry, and finishing. For most projects in India, we recommend selecting the process based on your required fit, finish, and functional needs.

  • SLA/DLP (photopolymer resins): typically ±0.1 mm or ±0.2% (whichever is greater). Great for cosmetic housings, small detailed features, and smooth surfaces. Recommended minimum wall: 0.6–1.0 mm.

  • MJF (PA12, PA11, filled nylons): typically ±0.2 mm or ±0.2%. Excellent repeatability, robust mechanicals, and production-grade accuracy. Recommended minimum wall: 0.8–1.0 mm.

  • SLS (PA12/PA11): typically ±0.2 mm or ±0.3%. Strong, isotropic parts with good accuracy; large flat surfaces may need ribbing to control warp. Recommended minimum wall: 0.8–1.2 mm.

  • FDM (ABS, ASA, PETG, PC, Nylon, CF blends): typically ±0.2–0.5 mm or ±0.5%. Best for larger, functional prototypes and jigs/fixtures. Recommended minimum wall: 1.2–2.0 mm.


  • Design and orientation strongly affect outcomes: thin walls, long unsupported spans, and heat-sensitive geometries may deviate more. We advise hole compensations (e.g., +0.2–0.4 mm), clearance fits of 0.2–0.5 mm per side, and adding fillets/ribs for stability. On request, we provide First Article checks, dimensional reports, or 3D scan-to-CAD deviation maps for critical dimensions to meet your tolerance stack-up and quality plan.

    3D printing works by translating a digital model into a sequence of thin layers and motion/toolpath commands that a machine executes to deposit, cure, or fuse material until the full part is formed .
    The process begins with a CAD model exported as STL/AMF/3MF, which is imported into a slicer that converts the geometry into layer‑by‑layer toolpaths and creates a G‑code or process‑specific file .
    Slicers also configure parameters such as layer height, infill density, supports, rafts/brims, extrusion/temperature controls, and speed, all of which influence accuracy, surface quality, and strength .
    Once sliced, the file is transferred to the printer via SD/USB/Wi‑Fi, and the machine builds the part by stacking layers—either extruding melted thermoplastic, curing resin with light, or fusing powder with heat/energy depending on the technology .
    Material extrusion (FDM) deposits filament through a heated nozzle, vat photopolymerization (SLA/DLP) cures liquid resin selectively, and powder bed fusion (SLS/SLM/MJF/EBM) sinters or melts powder to form dense layers .
    After printing, post‑processing such as support removal, washing/curing, bead blasting, sanding, or heat treatment refines dimensions, surface finish, and mechanical properties .
    The combination of proper modeling, correct slicing settings, and appropriate technology/material selection ensures dimensional accuracy, repeatability, and performance for the intended use .
    By optimizing orientation, supports, and infill, the workflow balances build time, cost, and part strength for prototypes and production parts alike .
    Start by selecting a suitable technology (e.g., FDM for robust thermoplastics, SLA for fine detail, SLS/MJF for strong nylon) and material based on mechanical, thermal, and cosmetic requirements of your application .
    Prepare or obtain a CAD model, check it for errors, and export to STL/AMF/3MF before importing into slicing software such as Cura, PrusaSlicer, or Slic3r for toolpath generation .
    In the slicer, set layer height, infill density/pattern, perimeters, and temperatures; add supports for overhangs and choose rafts/brims if bed adhesion or first‑layer reliability is a concern .
    Orient the model to minimize supports, improve surface quality on critical faces, and reduce Z‑height to shorten build time without compromising strength or accuracy .
    Transfer the sliced file to the printer via SD/USB/Wi‑Fi and start the print, ensuring calibrated bed leveling, correct nozzle/bed temperatures, and adequate ventilation/safety for the chosen material .
    After printing, remove supports, wash/UV cure resin parts if applicable, and perform finishing such as bead blasting or sanding to achieve the desired surface and dimensional precision .
    Validate fit and function and iterate slicer settings or design features if needed, adjusting infill, wall counts, or orientation to balance strength, weight, and time .
    Popular slicers and ecosystems like Cura and Slic3r support extensive parameter control and profiles to streamline repeatable, high‑quality prints for beginners and professionals .

  • Choose tech/material per application (strength, detail, heat) .
  • Export clean STL/AMF/3MF and slice with tuned parameters .
  • Orient for fewer supports and better surfaces .
  • Print with calibrated hardware and safe procedures .
  • Finish and inspect to meet functional/cosmetic targets .

  • Yes—you can use our online 3D printing workflow to upload CAD, get instant pricing, and place an order with PAN-India delivery. It’s fast, secure, and optimized for both prototypes and production.

  • Upload files: STEP, STL, OBJ, or IGES. Include multiple parts to quote as a set or batch.
  • Configure: choose technology (SLA, SLS, MJF, FDM), material (PA12, PA11, TPU, ABS/ASA, PC, PETG, engineering resins), layer resolution, and finish.
  • Get price instantly: pricing reflects part volume, bounding box, machine time, finishing, and lead time selections.
  • DfAM check: add notes for critical dimensions; request a free manufacturability review or tolerance confirmation before printing.
  • Finishing: pick blasting, dyeing, painting, smoothing, inserts, and inspection reports as needed.
  • Checkout: pay via UPI, credit/debit cards, or bank transfer. Receive a GST invoice and order confirmation.
  • Logistics: standard or expedited shipping across India, with real-time updates and secure packaging.

    We support NDA by default for sensitive designs. For recurring orders, set preferred materials, color standards, and QC checkpoints, so repeat prints are consistent across batches.

  • Yes—our 3D printing services deliver functional prototypes ready for fit, form, and performance testing, from snap-fit enclosures and living hinges to jigs, fixtures, and end-use beta parts. We match your application to the right technology and material for reliable testing.

  • MJF/SLS (PA12, PA11, glass/mineral-filled nylons): excellent strength, fatigue resistance, and stability; ideal for clips, gears, housings, ducts, and small-batch production. TPU (90–95A) available for flexible gaskets and cushions.
  • SLA engineering resins: tough/impact-resistant grades for snap fits, clear resins for optical/flow checks, high-temp resins for thermal tests (post-cured HDT up to 120–238°C depending on resin).
  • FDM (ABS, ASA, PETG, PC, Nylon, CF-Nylon): robust for larger parts, jigs, and functional prototypes that need heat, impact, or chemical resistance; PC and CF blends provide high stiffness and stability.

    We can integrate threaded inserts, heat-set brass inserts, helicoils, magnets, and bushings, and perform secondary operations like reaming, tapping, and machining to dial in critical fits. Surface finishing (bead blast, dyeing, painting, vapor/chemical smoothing) and sealing are available for appearance and fluid/air tests. Share your load, temperature, environment, and life-cycle targets—our team will propose a testable build with orientation and tolerancing optimized for success, and can iterate quickly based on your test feedback.

  • We offer end-to-end finishing to elevate function, appearance, and precision—ideal for prototypes and production-ready parts manufactured in India with fast lead times.

  • Cleaning and support removal with controlled de-powdering, solvent-safe handling, and UV post-cure for SLA.
  • Surface finishing: bead/media blasting, sanding (up to 2000 grit), vibro-tumbling, micro-finishing for paint readiness.
  • Coloring: uniform dyeing for SLS/MJF (black and colors), pigmented clear coats for SLA, and color-matched painting.
  • Cosmetic upgrades: high-gloss, satin, or matte paint systems; texture matching; decals; branding; and soft-touch coatings.
  • Transparency: SLA clear part refinement via wet sanding, polishing, and clear-coating for optical-grade clarity.
  • Chemical/vapor smoothing: ABS/ASA vapor smoothing; chemical smoothing for nylon (on request) to reduce porosity and improve cleanability.
  • Machining and assembly: drilling, tapping, reaming, re-facing, press-fit and heat-set inserts, bonding, and sub-assembly.
  • Functional enhancements: sealing for water/air tightness, epoxy/PU infiltration, annealing for dimensional stability, and thread reinforcement.
  • Quality documentation: dimensional inspection, gauge checks, 3D scan reports, batch traceability, and material certificates (where applicable).

    Tell us your target finish, color, gloss, and tolerance priorities, and we will propose the most cost-effective post-processing stack for your part and use case.

  • Yes—we provide DfAM (Design for Additive Manufacturing) to reduce cost, improve strength, and accelerate lead times while ensuring your parts are truly production-ready. You’ll get a manufacturability report, marked-up CAD, and clear, quantified recommendations.

  • Geometry optimization: correct wall thicknesses, ribs, fillets, hole sizes, and self-supporting angles to minimize warp and increase success rates.
  • Tolerancing for assembly: realistic fits for shafts, pins, bosses, and threads; hole/slot compensation per process (e.g., +0.2–0.4 mm).
  • Support and orientation strategy: redesign to reduce supports, improve surface quality on critical faces, and shorten build time.
  • Lightweighting and consolidation: lattices, ribs, and part consolidation to cut weight and assembly cost while maintaining stiffness.
  • Process and material selection: choose between SLA, SLS, MJF, FDM, and engineering resins/nylons to match mechanical and cosmetic targets.
  • Cost levers: batch nesting, Z-height reduction, hollowing with drain holes, common-wall assemblies, and standardized finishes.
  • Production-proofing: datum schemes, gauge points, inspection strategies, and revision control for scaling from 1 to 10,000 units.

    We work under NDA, support STEP/IGES/native files, and can turn around practical DfAM improvements within 24–48 hours for most parts.

  • There is no MOQ—you can order a single prototype or scale to thousands of parts. Additive manufacturing is perfect for one-off validation, bridge production, and low-volume batches where tooling would be slow or expensive.

  • Prototypes: order 1–5 units for fit and functional testing; typical lead time 1–3 business days depending on process and finish.
  • Pilot runs: 10–100 units to validate design, quality checks, and packaging; typical lead time 3–7 days with efficient nesting.
  • Production: 100–10,000+ units using MJF/SLS for repeatability and throughput; rolling deliveries and batch QC available.

    Pricing improves with volume because part nesting, machine utilization, and setup amortization get better over larger batches. We’ll recommend design tweaks that lower unit cost at scale (wall optimization, orientation, combining parts, standard finishes). If your part needs post-machining, painting, or assemblies, we can plan batch fixtures and consistent workflows to keep costs predictable. Whether you’re in Bangalore, Mumbai, Delhi, or shipping PAN-India, we align capacity to your demand and deadlines without forcing a minimum quantity.

  • 3D printing cost depends on technology, material, size, complexity, finish, and lead time. We price by material/part volume, machine time, setup, post-processing, inspection, packaging, and shipping, with GST applied as per Indian regulations.

    Indicative ranges to help you budget:
  • FDM (PLA/ABS/ASA/PETG): small functional parts often ₹300–₹1,200; larger jigs and fixtures scale with size and infill.
  • SLA (cosmetic/resin): detailed or clear parts typically ₹800–₹3,000 depending on volume and finish level.
  • SLS/MJF (PA12/PA11/filled): strong production-grade parts commonly ₹1,200–₹4,000 for small to medium components; per-unit prices drop significantly in batches of 50–500+ due to nesting.
  • TPU/flexible: similar to nylon pricing, with slight premiums for handling and finishing.

    Cost reduction tips:
  • Reduce Z-height, hollow thick sections, and add drain holes to save material and time.
  • Combine small parts into a single build or runner to cut setup charges.
  • Choose standard finishes (bead blast/dye) over custom paint when possible.
  • Design for process tolerances to avoid heavy post-machining.
  • Opt for standard lead times unless a rush is essential.

    Upload your CAD for an instant, itemized quote that compares materials, processes, and finishes so you can pick the best cost-performance option.
  • Infill in 3D printing is the internal lattice or cellular structure printed inside a part to save material and time while providing the necessary strength and stiffness for the application.
    It replaces a solid interior with a controlled pattern so you can balance weight, durability, and print speed without compromising the part’s purpose.

    Slicing software converts solid volumes into shells with adjustable infill density, expressed from 0% (hollow) to 100% (solid), giving precise control over weight, strength, and print duration.
    Lower densities suit display models, while higher densities are used for functional components that must withstand mechanical loads and repeated use.

    Different patterns distribute forces differently and affect print time and material use; common options include rectilinear, grid, triangles, cubic, gyroid, and tri‑hex, each offering distinct isotropy, compression resistance, and efficiency characteristics.
    Gyroid is popular because it is continuous and mathematically periodic, delivering a strong, uniform structure with excellent strength‑to‑weight efficiency for many functional prints.

    Selecting infill is about matching density and pattern to real load paths while also tuning wall/perimeter counts, which often contribute more to overall strength than simply increasing infill alone.
    Modern slicers enable per‑model or region‑specific strategies to reinforce critical areas while keeping noncritical zones lightweight and fast to produce.
    Optimized infill reduces cost and build time without sacrificing targeted performance, making it a core lever in design for additive manufacturing.

  • Density adjusts weight, strength, and time from 0–100%.
  • Patterns tailor mechanical response, stability, and efficiency.
  • Gyroid provides efficient, uniform reinforcement for many uses.

  • Slicing is the software process that converts a 3D model into thin layers and generates the toolpaths and printer commands (e.g., G‑code) needed to build the part layer by layer .
    A slicer sets motion paths, extrusion/energy inputs, and temperatures while segmenting geometry into stacks of layers that the printer can execute for FDM, resin, or powder‑based systems .
    Beyond basic toolpaths, slicers manage infill density, support structures for overhangs, and first‑layer aids like rafts, skirts, and brims to improve adhesion and reliability .
    Support strategies include lattice and tree supports, the latter often easier to remove and more material efficient for complex overhangs and branching features .
    Popular slicers such as Cura, PrusaSlicer, and Slic3r offer extensive controls, profiles, and previews to optimize quality, time, and filament/powder usage .
    Fine‑tuning layer height, wall counts, speeds, and cooling can dramatically affect surface finish, dimensional accuracy, and mechanical performance of printed parts .
    The slicer’s output file is transferred to the printer for execution via SD/USB/Wi‑Fi, where each command is carried out in sequence to fabricate the physical object .
    Effective slicing aligns print settings with part geometry and function, ensuring success while minimizing waste and post‑processing burdens .

  • Translates 3D models to layerwise toolpaths and commands .
  • Controls infill, supports, and first‑layer features .
  • Optimizes quality, time, and material via profiles/settings .

  • Yes, metal parts can be 3D printed using processes like powder bed fusion (SLM/DMLS/EBM), binder jetting, and directed energy deposition, enabling complex, high‑performance components directly from digital designs .
    Powder bed fusion selectively melts or sinters fine metal powders layer by layer using lasers or electron beams to produce dense parts with properties comparable to conventionally made alloys .
    Comprehensive reviews highlight that metal AM supports a wide range of materials such as titanium, aluminum, stainless steels, and superalloys, with applications across aerospace, medical, energy, and tooling .
    Binder jetting creates “green” parts from metal powder with a binder before sintering, while DED fuses feedstock (powder or wire) with a focused energy source for repairs or large builds .
    Industrial practitioners describe metal powder bed fusion as a digitally driven, layerwise process that builds functional parts in alloys like Ti‑6Al‑4V, Co‑Cr, Inconel 625/718, stainless steels, and AlSi10Mg .
    Metal 3D printers and ancillary equipment (e.g., powder handling, heat treatment, support removal) entail higher capital and operating costs than polymer systems, but deliver unique design freedom and consolidation benefits .
    Use cases include lightweight lattice structures, conformal cooling, patient‑specific implants, and reduced assembly count through part integration .
    Selecting the right metal process depends on geometry, size, surface finish needs, and downstream treatments required for final performance and certification .
    3D printing offers design freedom that enables complex geometries, internal channels, and lightweight lattices that are challenging or impossible with traditional manufacturing .
    It accelerates prototyping and iteration, shortening development cycles and improving time‑to‑market while reducing upfront tooling costs for low‑volume runs .
    Material is added only where needed, decreasing waste and often lowering environmental impact compared to subtractive methods that remove excess stock .
    Mass customization allows tailored products and on‑demand production without prohibitive setup times, supporting agile supply and localized manufacturing .
    Businesses benefit through faster design validation, lower inventory risk, and the ability to consolidate assemblies into fewer printed parts for cost and reliability gains .

  • Design freedom for complex, lightweight structures .
  • Rapid prototyping and faster iteration cycles .
  • Reduced material waste versus subtractive methods .
  • Mass customization and on‑demand production .
  • Cost/time savings via fewer tools and consolidated parts .

  • These advantages apply across industries—medical, aerospace, automotive, consumer products—where customization, speed, and complexity deliver measurable value .

    3D scanning is the process of capturing the shape (and sometimes color/texture) of real‑world objects or environments to produce precise digital 3D data for visualization, measurement, or manufacturing .
    Typical workflows include preparing the object, scanning with laser/structured‑light/photogrammetry systems, and post‑processing to register, clean, and mesh point clouds into usable CAD or polygon models .
    Preparation may involve applying non‑reflective spray to shiny/transparent surfaces and placing reference markers to aid alignment and accuracy during scanning .
    Laser scanning projects light onto surfaces while cameras measure the reflected signal to generate dense point clouds at high speeds and fine tolerances for detailed reconstruction .
    Post‑processing merges multiple scans, removes noise, and produces watertight meshes suitable for reverse engineering, inspection, or direct manufacturing .
    The resulting data can be compared to nominal CAD to create color‑map deviation reports for quality control and dimensional verification .
    3D scanning supports applications from product design and heritage preservation to medical devices and 3D printing, bridging physical and digital workflows efficiently .
    By integrating scanning and additive manufacturing, teams accelerate iterations, verify tolerances, and streamline end‑to‑end development cycles .